Squares of light in the interior
A square ceiling lamp is an infrequent “guest” in home interiors. Much more often, laconic forms are found in industrial premises and office buildings. However, do not be afraid of unusual options - you will be surprised how harmoniously they complement any style:
- Modern. Art Nouveau interiors are replete with curved lines; all you have to do is slightly dilute them with a strict “square” lamp.
- Ethno. The style of the land of the rising sun involves the use of frosted glass, elegant bamboo, the finest rice paper and aged wood. Strict geometric shapes will fit quite harmoniously into this concept.
- Cubism. This type of Art Nouveau, by its very name, hints that round lamps have no place here.
- Minimalism. Laconic forms, a minimum of color, an almost complete absence of decorative elements - a description of the minimalism style could well be a description of many models of square lamps.
Geometric shape is not at all synonymous with rigor and conciseness. Built-in square lamps with intricate patterns can decorate boudoirs and living rooms, children's rooms and bedrooms.
Fluorescent lighting fixtures for square ceilings
If you look at fluorescent lamps, they are a sealed glass bulb, which is filled with mercury vapor inside. It also has contacts for connecting to the power grid.
The voltage produces a discharge of electricity, which causes ultraviolet radiation, but the phosphor, which is applied to the walls of the flask, converts the outgoing stream of light into the range visible to the human eye.
A square recessed spotlight for the ceiling works according to this principle; it is characterized by a deep fit into the base of the ceiling, about 10 centimeters. Therefore, it is better to install it in rooms with high ceilings, since in order to install such lighting fixtures you will need to lower the ceiling more than 10 cm. A couple of additional centimeters are needed for a thermal gap. If you install the light close to the base, the light will quickly overheat and deteriorate quickly.
The main advantage of fluorescent devices is the fact that you can screw whatever lamp you have into its socket, this is quite convenient if your original one burns out and you currently don’t have a replacement one. In this case, you can use a regular incandescent light bulb until you buy the one you need.
Advantages of square fluorescent lighting fixtures for the ceiling:
- They have a fairly high luminous efficiency and efficiency is almost 25% higher.
- The light is as close to sunlight as possible.
- They tolerate power surges well.
- During operation, they heat up no more than 50 degrees.
But such devices also have their disadvantages:
- As time passes, the luminous flux decreases.
- The connection diagram is complex, so you will need to invite a specialist.
- If the network voltage is 10% below normal, they will not be able to ignite.
- Lamps contain mercury, so they must be disposed of after use.
The dome-shaped wooden ceiling in the bedroom is illuminated by square ceiling lamps
Metal square lamps on the ceiling in the living room are comfortable, light and beautiful
The black and white kitchen interior is illuminated by square lamps on the ceiling - perfect harmony
There are square lamps on the bright ceiling in the nursery; they provide soft light.
Suspended square lighting fixtures on the ceiling in a kitchen combined with an office
The studio apartment is illuminated by square ceiling lighting fixtures, perfectly in harmony with the neon lighting
Square pendant and recessed lamps on the ceiling in the kitchen go perfectly with the interior
Rotating square ceiling lamps are an excellent solution for a small studio apartment
The wood-effect ceiling in the kitchen is decorated with square lighting fixtures, harmony of dark and light
Small but bright square ceiling lights in a narrow, bright kitchen
Options in the interior
In a large and spacious snow-white living room with a U-shaped corner sofa in a milky shade, you can install one huge square-shaped recessed lamp and complement it with small light cubes located around it. Dilute the white colors of the interior with a huge painting (or photo wallpaper) covering the entire wall behind upholstered furniture made in sand and soft green tones.
A large pendant light with a square gray shade can be installed above a dining area with a wooden table and black chairs in a white kitchen. Lay a glossy brown parquet board on the floor and place a black bar counter with a kitchen unit next to it.
In a bright hallway with a large wardrobe decorated with a vinyl sticker in a Japanese style, multi-layer ceiling lamps with black square frames, as well as small recessed lamps above the front door, will look very attractive.
Small square overhead lamps can be used to create a neat frame for the curved line of a multi-level ceiling in a peach room. The floor in such a room should be finished with a soft brown laminate and there should be a wooden double bed with built-in bedside tables, a TV stand opposite and a built-in wardrobe on the side.
In a small living room with sand walls and a multi-level ceiling, a small glass ceiling lamp will look organic. Place in this room a gray corner sofa upholstered in fabric, light TV tables and a glass coffee table. Complete the ensemble with a fluffy beige rug on dark laminate, tall paintings in neutral colors on one wall, spotlights above the TV and decorative pillows in rich tones.
Double recessed black lamps can be installed in the white ceiling of a studio apartment above the living room area. Place a light textile sofa and a small light armchair in this area, and place a black set with open shelves and a TV stand opposite the upholstered furniture against the wall.
To learn how to install a rectangular lamp in a suspended ceiling, see the following video.
Types of lamps used
Traditional incandescent lamps are not suitable for installation in tension fabrics. A square ceiling lamp can be equipped with the following type of lamp:
- halogen - produces light close in spectrum to that of the sun, but heats up during prolonged use;
- fluorescent - the service life is 10 times longer than incandescent lamps, but the design uses mercury, and pulsation negatively affects the eyes;
- LED - environmentally friendly and economical.
Of the listed light sources, LED lamps are the most attractive to buyers. At a slightly higher cost, they provide light that is comfortable for the eye (your choice of warm or cold spectrum), are durable, consume a minimal amount of electricity, and do not heat up, which is especially important when installed in a suspended ceiling.
For a stretch ceiling, the best choice would be a system of spotlights or pendant lights with LED lamps:
- spotlights are lightweight, which will not cause sagging of the tension fabric;
- pendant lamps are fixed to the surface of a concrete slab, the point of passage through the decorative coating is perfectly sealed and will not cause rupture during professional installation;
- LED lamps are the safest, last a long time, consume a minimum of energy, and do not cause overheating of adjacent materials when switched on.
In this case, the advantages more than offset the disadvantage in the form of a high price.
Lamps in loft style, Provence
Lamps are also distinguished by design. Today, not only classic models are relevant, but also chandeliers in the loft or Provence style.
The loft itself has high ceilings. Light in this interior should be used to zone the space. A single chandelier in such a room will not provide the required amount of light. Therefore, it is imperative to purchase built-in and point devices.
You can complement the interior with cold glow LED strips. The main device in a loft style room should be a bright chandelier in metal or wood. It is better that it has an unusual shape and is designed in a single color or with the addition of a red, purple or yellow tint.
Loft style
Provence style requires following the same rules, but vice versa! A rustic French interior is characterized by:
- openwork sconces;
- chandeliers-candelabra;
- lampshades;
- lamps in the form of candles.
Lighting in Provence involves the use of fabric, lace, ceramics, and crystal. But the main part of the lamp should be made of metal or wood.
Provence style implies metal
Forged metal, brass or bronze elements will look perfect in such an interior. Openwork curls and weaving will also complement the Provence style, adding zest and harmony to it. Rustic design loves large, cozy lampshades with rounded shapes. The color of such lamps is white or beige. Often there are small floral patterns on the lampshades and lace is added.
In this style you can also find floor lamps or table lamps with rattan or wicker weaving. But they should be characterized by miniature size, and the color of the devices should be only ivory or wood.
White Provence lamps of round shapes
Shape and size of a chandelier for a stretch ceiling
The shape and design will depend on the style in which the lighting fixture is made. What to choose is up to you. Based on the general interior and design of the room. Let’s share our experience of what goes perfectly with what, how the design of the chandelier will affect the overall lighting and atmosphere of the room.
A wide variety of materials are used for the manufacture of ceiling and hanging chandeliers: glass, metal, fabric, crystal, special paper, plastic, wood. Some materials are more expensive than others, they have different characteristics and illuminate the area differently. Traditional classic chandeliers, which always remain at the peak of popularity, are crystal devices. Crystal itself is considered a symbol of prosperity, chic and brilliance. If you install such a model on a glossy ceiling, dressed in clothes made of crystal pendants, balls, beads, then the room will simply sparkle with reflections of the sun, because the gloss will reflect the light passing through the multifaceted details.
Another version of the classic chandelier is with light bulbs in the form of candles, mounted on original candlesticks. But such models are not suitable for glossy ceilings, because the reflection will not give the desired effect, because... Only incomprehensible points of light will be visible.
Light sources on a long, rigid rod look good on a reflective surface. In an apartment with high ceilings, for example 3 meters, a similar model will create an interesting ceiling design.
The matte ceiling allows the use of any type of chandeliers. Light is not reflected in it, but scattered throughout the room.
Glass goes well with suspended ceilings. The main thing is that individual parts do not damage the canvas.
Some styles use chandeliers with wooden lampshades. But, probably, this is not the most correct option for suspended ceilings, because the canvas implies lightness and airiness, and wood can make the entire structure visually heavier. It doesn't always look attractive.
The cheapest option is plastic lamps. But cheaper doesn't mean worse. The lightweight material itself will not add extra weight to the entire suspended or ceiling structure. There is one drawback - the plastic fades and loses its color over time.
Fabric stretch ceilings and chandeliers with fabric lampshades go well together. Due to the materials being similar in texture and texture, the entire ceiling looks very harmonious.
Features of choice
You need to choose square chandeliers based on several parameters at once.
Appearance
Firstly, remember that no matter what room you install the chandelier in, it should complement it organically. Square lamps can be not only minimalistic and suitable for the high-tech style. There are lamps of this type that will organically fit into almost any interior.
Stick to the basic concept and try to ensure that the hanging lamp matches other details in the room, both in terms of color and format. For example, if you are looking for a light source for a room decorated in a classic style, then something more elegant will suit you.
For example, you can pay attention to a product made of glass or even crystal. Transparent square lamp lets in a lot of light and looks elegant and sophisticated
Most often, they prefer to leave the base transparent without any mosaic inserts. A bronze frame can wrap around the entire perimeter of the glass. Forged details bring this product closer to the classic style.
The opposite version of the lamp should be chosen to decorate an ultra-modern room. The main material used here can be glass, metal or ceramics. A flat square chandelier is often made of frosted glass.
For a living room or bedroom in a country style, choose products made from natural wood. Lamps with shades made of wood are often also mounted on metal chains. These stylish lamps can also be decorated with forged openwork inserts around the entire perimeter.
Colors
Another important point is the color of the lamp. The shade of the chandelier plays an important role. So, for example, a bright or patterned chandelier will not fit into a restrained interior decorated in pastel colors. Also, a product with a rich color will not fit into an interior that is too overloaded with colors.
In general, experts advise choosing a chandelier of the shade that is the second most common in the interior
For example, if the main color is blue and there are many blue details, then you should pay attention to blue chandeliers. In this case, there will be nothing superfluous, and at the same time everything will fit together
Also here you can choose a lamp in wenge or marsala colors, which also belong to the cold palette of shades.
At the same time, there are quite universal options. For example, white lamps look organic everywhere. Black can also be classified in this category, although many people find such dark chandeliers too gloomy.
Material
As already mentioned, square ceiling lamps are now made from different materials. The choice of product depends on which room you plan to install it in. For example, glass and wood are well suited for a bedroom - two materials that give the room coziness and make it more homey.
For a modern living room, you can choose a lamp that consists of a combination of chromed metal and glass. The same applies to the bathroom, where lamps made of wood or aluminum are exposed to the environment.
Popularity of square and rectangular lamps
Square lamps mounted in a suspended ceiling are now, as they say, in trend. They are used in the design of offices, apartments, and country houses.
The original shape not only supports the interior design, but also becomes the main accent that sets the overall style direction. Restraint of lines, clear geometry and overall simplicity fit perfectly into the styles of cubism, high-tech, modern and loft that are so popular today. Lamps in the shape of a rectangle and square “feel” good in almost any part of the house.
They can be presented in the form of massive chandeliers or non-standard spots located according to an original pattern along the entire perimeter of the stretch ceiling.
The popularity of this design of lighting fixtures is explained not only by the shape, but also by the ease of installation. Their installation differs little from standard operations, although it has its own small features.
Wall-ceiling lamps: photos and descriptions of models in interior design
When choosing certain lighting devices, it is necessary to take into account, first of all, the functional purpose of the room in which they are planned to be installed.
Bedroom lighting
To decorate a bedroom, an excellent solution would be to install a chandelier with a pattern on the ceiling for a lot of light, as well as a sconce near the bedside table to create a more intimate, cozy atmosphere. Wall-ceiling lamps, round or in the form of a hemisphere, emitting diffused light, can best create a suitable atmosphere for relaxation. For suspended ceilings, built-in lighting in the form of spotlights is mainly used.
Wall and ceiling lamps in the living room
A living room is a room whose interior usually suggests luxury, since this is where guests gather and various holidays and special events are celebrated. Therefore, the role of main lighting is often performed by luxurious chandeliers. At the same time, there may be other types of lamps in the form of local lighting, the main function of which is to illuminate certain decorative elements and highlight interior areas.
Kitchen lighting
Organizing proper lighting also plays a big role in the kitchen space. First of all, they will help to zoning the space. For this purpose, more gentle, dim lighting is used in the recreation area, promoting relaxation and calm eating. You can often find wall-ceiling pendant lamps with soft light or sconces above the dining table. The work area should be sufficiently light (sometimes modern furniture sets are sold already equipped with built-in lamps).
Children's wall and ceiling lamps
A separate approach is required when decorating a children's room.
Here it is worth paying attention to the fact that lighting devices, first of all, are made of non-toxic materials and also have reliable strength characteristics. For basic lighting, a closed shade in a matte color is best suited.
It will provide enough basic light for the room, while the lighting will be diffused and not fall directly into the eyes.
In addition, it is necessary to consider lighting by the bed so that the child can get up at night if necessary. You can install a sconce with a very soft light, in which the child will not be afraid to go to bed on his own.
If there is a schoolchild in the family, it is necessary to organize good lighting above the desk, as this is the key to good vision and high-quality productive work. This could be a wall pendant lamp, which must be installed taking into account the factor with which hand the child writes - for a left-handed person, the light should fall on the right side and vice versa.
Children's wall and ceiling lamps, today, are presented in a wide variety - you can buy lampshades in the form of beautiful butterflies or flowers, which will create a special fairy-tale atmosphere in the child's room.
Square elements for suspended ceilings
There is a misconception that a square-shaped ceiling chandelier is used for installation on a suspended ceiling due to its plasterboard construction. However, this is not at all true, because the light structure in this case can also have a base in the form of a circle.
Point square devices for creating lighting in a room can serve as both the main light source and as additional (decorative) lighting. This variety allows you to highlight areas of the ceiling, rooms, and also increase the level of intensity of light fluxes.
Installation is carried out using mounting antennas. In this case, the cartridge and base become completely hidden from prying eyes. To achieve this effect, you should carefully consider the calculations during installation. It is important to know that in this case a lot depends on the size of the lighting fixture itself. It is worth adding one and a half centimeters of clearance to it. It is necessary to normalize reflected heat.
For square raster-type luminaires, fluorescent and LED lamps are increasingly being installed. This choice is not at all accidental, since the light bulbs in question consume a minimal amount of electricity to operate.
In addition, they do an excellent job of distributing diffused light flows. A special place here is given to the reflective grille. It is preferable that the design be parabolic.
Modern lamp styles
A modern lamp is suitable for rooms made in various designs. Thus, there are four types of devices.
- Chalet. It belongs to the country style, but is distinguished by the presence of rough elements, untreated wood and a large number of small metal and glass parts. Although these modern chandeliers may look quite old-fashioned, some models have unique modern details. For example, individual lamps are made from small twigs, and the finished device is shaped like a ball.
- Loft. This style has a rich history and began its existence in the attics of poor artists. Loft devices are made of plastic, metal, glass, fabric, bottles, etc. Usually, these models are the most represented in stores. Recently, devices made of cast iron pipes with an artificially aged coating have become especially popular.
- High tech. Lamps of this style are made mainly of metal, plastic and glass. Such devices are characterized by simple forms that have nothing to do with nature. Some options can be intimidating, and at first glance it is difficult to understand that this is a lighting fixture.
- Art Deco. Such devices have incorporated many other styles, such as Empire, Loft, Baroque. At the same time, the main concept is maintained in the Art Nouveau style. The lampshades of these devices do not have bright colors, most often they are black and white, pastel or metallic colors. Many chandeliers are designed as works of art.
Most modern models are manufactured in Italian factories. They are characterized by high reliability, durability and precisely fitted parts. Italian lamps remain attractive and do not require replacement for decades.
Should I choose a chandelier or a lamp?
As soon as you come to the store and they give you a catalog of square lighting fixtures for the ceiling, you will immediately have a question: what to choose: a lamp or a chandelier? A wide range of products always leads to confusion and you want to buy one or the other and it is very difficult to choose what you actually need. In order not to pay more and not to buy something that does not suit you at all, you should first decide what you would like to see on the ceiling in the room and what will best suit your style of decorating the room. Sellers are interested in selling more and making a profit, so they will advise you to buy not only a chandelier, but also a lamp, but we advise you to buy a 2 in 1 model - a square-shaped ceiling lamp in the form of a chandelier. As for the design of such devices, they greatly benefit from the rest of the variety. All you have to do is choose the power of the lamp and the lighting method. But the cost primarily depends on which lighting manufacturer you chose. For a famous foreign manufacturer you will have to pay a lot of money, but for a domestic manufacturer you can pay less, and besides, it is no worse than an imported model.
Chandeliers with square bases are perfect for rooms decorated in the Art Nouveau style. Having chosen, for example, a model in the cubist style, you need to attach your device only to a hard surface. Such small lighting fixtures will not look very nice on a huge ceiling. Round chandeliers are perfect for such interiors.
And huge square lamps on a small ceiling are also not an option, they will look bulky. It’s better to opt for several lamps of different sizes, so you can not only decorate your ceiling with beautiful fixtures, but also illuminate every area in the room.
Among the huge variety of square lamps for the ceiling, in addition to choosing a chandelier or lamp, you should also decide which type of lamps is best for you:
- Luminescent.
- Halogen.
- LED.
Hanging square chandeliers on the ceiling in the hallway, beautiful matte shades in a metal frame
Huge ceiling lights on the frosted glass ceiling illuminate the bright interior of the living room
Spotlights along the perimeter of the ceiling illuminate the kitchen lightly and brightly
Small but bright lamps on the square ceiling are in harmony with the ceiling chandelier
Square ceiling lighting fixtures in the kitchen are in perfect harmony with the kitchen apron and panel on the ceiling
Beautiful lamps on the ceiling in a square-shaped kitchen, located around the entire perimeter
Lighting the staircase with square lamps on the ceiling is not only beautiful, but also safe
Square-shaped overhead lighting fixtures in the kitchen harmonize with spotlights
Square lighting fixtures on the ceiling in the living room are installed in rows to illuminate every corner
Black lamps on the ceiling of a square terrace, harmony of black and white
Varieties
Stylish square luminaires with ceiling mounts are available in a variety of formats. Let us consider in detail the most popular types of such lighting devices:
External. Lighting devices that are a regular square can be used not only for indoor but also outdoor lighting. For example, to decorate a gazebo in the courtyard of a private house, you should use an economical model with LEDs. For the role of outdoor lighting, it is recommended to choose LED products made from durable materials so that over time they do not lose their attractive appearance and functions.
Since their appearance on the market, fluorescent chandeliers made of high-quality plastic in different shades have become widespread. Also in modern settings, lamps made of natural wood or glass (frosted, transparent or multi-colored) are often found.
Mortise chandeliers have different dimensions. Today in stores you can find large options that need to be attached to the central part of the ceiling. But, as a rule, interior designers turn to several compact lamps with a square shape.
Fluorescent overhead lamps are most often used to complement and decorate the interior of an ordinary city apartment, as well as a large hall or cafeteria. Often such lighting is found in public spaces.
Spots are most often found in modern high-tech style. In addition, they can be found in various retail premises, since with the help of these lighting devices you can beautifully highlight display cases with certain goods.
But it is worth noting the fact that spots on a square base look organic not only on the surface of the ceiling, but also on the walls. This indicates considerable design possibilities for using such devices.
Installation features
Installing a square lamp in a suspended ceiling, be it a chandelier or a spot, has a number of its own characteristics. Thus, massive and volumetric structures are not built in, but “superimposed” on the canvas.
In order to withstand such a large weight, a base is mounted from a waterproof platform or timber. After which a bar or cross for the square base of the lighting fixture is attached to it. Small devices can be installed on a small beam.
Spots, despite their low weight, are also mounted on mortgages. Since the number of spots in one room can vary from 4 to 20, this is too much load on the stretch ceiling fabric. Mortgages made of metal profiles are reliable, lightweight, and most importantly, adjustable. The thermal ring is necessary to make a safe hole, and the “antennae” is necessary to securely fix the point device in the groove.
Square LED lamps are optimal for suspended ceilings, as they are not only economical, but also do not heat up, and therefore do not damage the canvas.
Advantages of recessed luminaires
In modern apartments, built-in photo lamps are an integral component, which have many advantages over conventional lighting devices. And, despite the fact that everyone is accustomed to the fact that ceiling chandeliers and table lamps are required in an apartment, you can increasingly see interiors in which these attributes are absent.
Here are just some of the striking advantages of recessed luminaires:
- Firstly, savings. At first glance, it may seem that their purchase and installation is a rather expensive undertaking. In fact, all this pays for itself quite quickly, because square recessed ceiling lamps have very low energy consumption. This is achieved due to the fact that the light source in them is a diode. Therefore, the service life of such lamps reaches 4000 hours.
- Secondly, the direction of light. This feature is useful if there is a need to highlight an object worthy of attention in the interior with light. In addition, many models have a rotating mechanism, thanks to which you can independently adjust the direction of the light flow.
- Thirdly, small sizes. This characteristic is especially relevant when it comes to standard apartments, where, unfortunately, it is impossible to install crystal ceiling chandeliers. Bulky lighting fixtures will visually narrow the space. Recessed ceiling lamps live up to their name - tiny devices, which are often hidden in the fabric of suspended ceilings, are not at all noticeable, do not “eat up” space, but brightly illuminate the room.
- Fourthly, no matter what kind of interior design you have planned, you will certainly need recessed lights for the bathroom. In modern lighting stores you can find and buy lamps of a wide variety of styles. They fit perfectly into any interior, be it ascetic high-tech or luxurious baroque.
- Fifthly, thanks to the aluminum body, which is present in most models, they can be installed in rooms with high humidity - that is, recessed lamps for the bathroom, bathhouse and sauna. And don't worry about safety at all.
Wall spots: types
Rotating spots are convenient and functional modern lamps. The versatility of rotating models allows them to be used both to illuminate the entire room and for a separate work area, for example, above a desk. The main difference between these lamps is a special rotating mechanism, which allows you to easily direct the light beam exactly in the direction you need.
LED spots are the most cost-effective and modern way to illuminate any room. It is ideal for use not only in the house, but also in the garage, as well as in a country house and in the country. The cost-effectiveness of such lamps has been confirmed - you can enjoy their operation for more than 50 thousand hours!
The main type of lamps used to create luminous flux in spots is halogen. At the same time, they can be adjusted to create brighter or quieter lighting in any room. The operating time of such a spot is about 12-15 thousand hours. Experts do not recommend screwing in such lamps with bare hands. Otherwise, the light from the spot may be somewhat uneven.
Spot sconces are beautiful and modern wall lamps that not only provide high-quality lighting to any room, but also create a special atmosphere of joy and celebration in it. Depending on your preferences and wishes, you can choose a sconce spot that will make the room unique and inimitable in its own way. Beautiful lamps of this type will easily become a “delicious” highlight of any room and will attract the admiring glances of your guests. With sconce spotlights you can easily create a luxurious interior, emphasizing the beauty and harmony of furniture and decoration. They are suitable for various style trends, for example, art deco, empire, modern, retro and hi-tech.
Wall and ceiling spots are presented on the lighting market in a wide range. You can choose the option that suits your wishes. Spots are still a fairly new type of lighting, but they have already received worldwide recognition due to their versatility and practicality. You can choose lamps of this type with one, two or several lamps. The color, shape and external design of each spot is an additional opportunity to create a unique and inimitable interior in the bedroom, living room, hallway, and kitchen.
Differences and Features
Designs of square ceiling chandeliers that vary in design can carry out work activities using different types of light bulbs. These include:
Halogen lamps
Their design involves the use of incandescent lamps. However, such light elements have a significant difference from the developments of the Soviet Union: they are improved. This leads to the conclusion that their service life increases significantly (approximately 40 thousand hours).
The light streams produce a softer glow, which causes less irritation to the eyes. Light bulbs with low voltage levels are advantageous to use. However, in this case you will have to additionally install a transformer. The disadvantages of halogen lamps include their strong susceptibility to the formation of pollution. It is important to consider that it is susceptible to high temperatures.
Fluorescent lamps
Fluorescent light supply devices operate by converting ultraviolet fluxes into visible rays. As for the consumption of electrical energy, it requires little to operate. However, it is important to know that electrical power must be supplied in an even amount. Otherwise, significant interruptions are observed in the performance of fluorescent lamps.
If you choose the type of room for the models under consideration, then it is preferable to install them in industrial premises. For private use, the possibility of installation in the hallway is not excluded. Manufacturers of luminescent elements guarantee reliable light supply at a minimum level of electrical power costs.
The first place among economical square-type lamps is occupied by devices with diode elements. LED light bulbs are environmentally friendly and do not harm human life or health. They have the most unpretentious operating requirements.
In addition, they have the highest service life (up to 50 thousand hours). The principle of operation is carried out in the complete absence of heating elements. The ideal covering for their installation is a suspended ceiling.
Special attention should be paid to combining several types of lighting devices. So, for example, one of the winning options would be a combination of a round or square chandelier on a suspended ceiling.
Materials
One of the main elements of a fashionable and attractive design is skillfully created lighting. The selection of a source of high-quality artificial light directly depends on a lot of properties: functional purposes, mounting area, mounting specifics, decorating details and design as a whole. Undoubtedly, an essential aspect of the purchase is the composition from which the lighting device is made. Thus, we will analyze the positive aspects and negative features of popular compositions for the manufacture of lighting devices.
Metal
This material, painted directly to resemble gold, silver or bronze, allows you to create an exquisite design. Such models certainly look expensive and are often produced with the addition of forging. In addition, this composition is popular when creating lighting products in the current high-tech style.
The advantages of square ceiling lamps with a metal base are:
- strength and long service life;
- reliability and resistance to any contamination;
- ease of maintenance and the ability to use any cleaning products.
There is metal to a certain extent in almost every lighting fixture, since pendants and individual mounts for lampshades are made from this composition.
A lamp made in silver is considered a real decoration of any room interior.
Glass
The indisputable advantages of a glass chandelier made of glass are:
- abundance of shades and configurations;
- resistance to the adverse effects of sun rays or temperature changes.
One of the types of glass is crystal - an exquisite and common material that goes perfectly with classic interiors. It is an invaluable decorative component in theaters, reputable hotels, and offices of large organizations. Crystal is valued much more than ordinary glass, but will be just as fragile.
Lighting products made of crystal are a generally accepted sign of wealth.
Tree
This material is a natural resource that is appropriate in almost any design: from country and Provence to classic and loft.
Advantages of a wooden chandelier:
- environmental friendliness;
- compatibility with different components and textures;
- relatively low price.
Disadvantages include difficulty in maintenance and cleaning compared to metal, plastic and glass products. In addition, due to the impressive level of humidity in the room, wood can change shape, and with temperature changes, it can crack or completely burn out.
Wooden lighting products are considered the true embodiment of family comfort.
Plastic
Chandeliers made of plastic are more economical, stronger, simpler and, in general, much more practical than chandeliers made from other materials.
Among the indisputable advantages of a plastic product are:
- low price;
- ease;
- abundance of presented shades, configurations, textures and sizes.
Plastic allows you to organize lampshades in truly incredible configurations.
Textile
Textile material is an attractive and fashionable composition that is now actively used for the production of lighting fixtures of various configurations, dimensions and designs.
Its distinctive characteristics:
- unusual external image;
- a colossal range of shades and patterns;
- optimal price;
- light weight.
Among the disadvantages of fabric products are the difficulty of care, and this material gets dirty quite quickly.
Currently, not only classic sconces and floor lamps are produced from textile composition, but also amazing chandeliers.
Types and differences of spots
There are several main differences by which spot lamps are distinguished. The main ones are fastening properties, lamps used and shape. Of course, don't forget about design.
According to structural characteristics, there are the following types:
- Invoices. They differ in that they do not require separately prepared holes. Installed like wall sconces. The bracket is attached to the wall, and then the lamp’s turn. Such lamps have rotating properties.
- Built-in. Such lamps cannot be rotated, but their reflector does rotate. Thanks to built-in ceiling spots, you can achieve uniform lighting throughout the room. They are installed on suspended or suspended ceilings, and a special hole is made in advance in which the lamp will be placed.
- Combined. Such spots are similar in use to chandeliers. That is, they can be installed in the center of the ceiling. Installation is similar to the spot options, only the combined spot has several lamps. They can also be directed in different directions, thereby covering all corners of the room.
Spots for suspended ceilings photo
Spot lamps in the interior photo
Spots rotating on a bracket
Types of square type lamps
Square or rectangular lamps can be used in any room. They will be an excellent addition if the room has built-in wardrobes or pieces of furniture with clear corners. The main thing is that the latter are not present in excessively large quantities.
Ceiling square chandeliers for stretch ceilings
The abundance of lighting elements that are offered on the construction market will allow you to choose exactly the model that best fits into the interior of the room. Square and rectangular chandeliers are beautiful and original.
For rooms with an interior in the style of modernism with cubist details, chandeliers of this shape, or those that have a base in it, would be an excellent addition. These lighting pendant elements have a rigid base for mounting.
A beautiful element for lighting a room of this type is an interesting design solution
The choice of lighting device for a suspended ceiling dictates the need to take into account the size of the room, since it must be harmoniously combined with them. An excessively small lamp will get lost on the ceiling covering of a large area, and a large one will be cumbersome for a miniature room.
Since the times of the USSR, rectangular chandeliers came, which were equipped with fluorescent lamps. They had the unpresentable appearance of a box in which the lamp was covered with a plastic cover, but they were distinguished by excellent dispersion of the light flux. Today, such lamps have not lost their popularity, but on the contrary, they have only acquired a more beautiful appearance; they are made of wood, glass or metal. They are placed in the bathroom, kitchen, hallway.
Recessed lighting fixtures for suspended ceilings
They differ in size by tens of centimeters. Square lighting elements can have halogen, fluorescent and LED lamps and differ in parameters: power and electricity consumption, price category. The advantage of this type of lighting fixture is the complete absence of shades and lampshades, as is the case with an ordinary chandelier, therefore creating the illusion of a light stream coming directly from the ceiling covering.
Photo of a lighting element with the ability to adjust the flow direction for a suspended or stretch ceiling
Built-in lamps can serve as both additional and main lighting elements. They can be used as decor, elements that highlight zones in the interior of a room. The system of built-in point-type lighting devices includes several separate groups and distributes the intensity of the light flux to the required areas of the room.
Halogen lighting fixtures
Halogen-type lamps in lighting elements are a bulb with an incandescent filament, pumped with a specialized buffer gas. This system increases the life of the lamp without replacing the lamp.
Important! Recessed luminaires with halogen lamps are similar in type of lighting to natural sunlight, but they spend part of the consumed electricity on heat generation and because of this they are not economical, and installation on suspended ceilings is not permissible.
Such lamps are mostly used in the form of local lighting.
Fluorescent lamps
They are a gas-discharge lighting source. Ultraviolet radiation is produced by mercury vapor and electrical discharge. Next, the radiation is converted into light visible to the human eye using a phosphor - a mixture of phosphorus and other elements. Such lamps are ten times better than incandescent lamps in terms of luminous flux output and service life, but they require a uniform supply of electricity: they should be turned on and off as rarely as possible.
They are in demand due to the following characteristics: high quality lighting and minimal energy consumption. They are optimal for large rooms where the light is practically never turned off.
An element of supplying a stream of light for a room - stylish and attractive, an excellent addition to the interior
LED lighting products
An LED is a semiconductor equipped with an electron-hole junction. When an electric current passes through it, it begins to glow. LED lamps are recognized as environmentally friendly and the most economical option in terms of electricity consumption. LED lamps have a long service life with a resource of about 50 thousand hours or more. In addition, they do not heat up and are easy to install on a suspended ceiling. The only disadvantage of LED models is their rather high cost compared to other lighting devices.
LED element for suspended ceiling coverings - good functionality and attractive appearance
They can be built-in or point-based and others. Due to their energy-saving properties, they are in demand and are installed even in suspended ceilings made of polyvinyl chloride film and PVC panels. In addition, their structure does not contain an incandescent filament or a glass bulb; accordingly, they cannot be broken or shaken, but they are afraid of kinks, especially for LED strips.
Raster lighting devices
Raster lamps are a combination of reflectors and light sources. Here, the role of the emitter is played by fluorescent lamps in the form of tubes of different lengths, but models using LEDs are also available on sale. Through the use of mirror-type reflectors, the flow of light is enhanced and dispersed throughout the room. These lighting devices reduce electrical energy costs.
When using LED lamps in raster lamps, their cost increases, but electricity costs decrease. This allows you to save money.
A beautiful element for organizing the flow of light - excellent light distribution and long service life
The price and operating efficiency of raster-type lamps are affected by the design of the reflective grid. The cheapest option is a linear model, equipped with screen-type mirror reflectors. This option is appropriate in industrial premises with short-term presence of people in them. The best, but also most expensive, are models with parabolic and biparabolic raster-type reflector systems.
Important! When purchasing lamps for suspended ceilings, regardless of their type, they are based on the color of the furniture, the tone of the walls and ceiling covering, and the intended purpose of the room. Rooms designed in dark colors will require significantly more lighting fixtures than rooms with light colors. In addition, pay attention to natural lighting. Rooms on the sunny side need less additional lighting than those located on the north.
Spot lighting element for any room and any ceiling covering - a modern solution
Fashionable chandeliers 2020 – what to look for
When choosing a suitable chandelier, you should consider the style of the room. Moreover, nowadays there are no problems with the assortment of chandeliers in stores: you can find everything from a chic classic large chandelier to spotlights and a cute garden lantern.
This lamp will fit perfectly into the interior of a young married couple.
When you need a universal option, you can prefer surface-mounted lamps; today they come in all original shapes and the boldest colors. Many have complex geometric patterns and decor. Designer tricks turn even simple lighting fixtures into a decorative piece of furniture. And it will suit almost any style, you can’t go wrong.
Transparent pendants are very fashionable this season. They are a wonderful combination of rural and industrial design. Add an element of your own creativity to this trendy mix by hanging three identical lamps at once, but at different heights.
Chandeliers and lamps with original design
Creative idea for a wall lamp
Handmade lighting items always look very interesting
When choosing a chandelier, you need to take into account the size of the room; a disproportionately large chandelier will overload the room, and one that is too small will look poor against the background of the overall space. If your room has a low ceiling, you should not buy long pendant chandeliers, and vice versa, if the ceilings are high, you should not choose “plates” adjacent to the ceiling.
Specifications
Luminous flux is a parameter measured in lumens. The higher its value, the brighter the lamp shines. Power consumption is a value measured in watts. The lower this parameter, the lower the electricity bill.
Light output is expressed in lumens per watt and is the main indicator when choosing a lamp. For example, lighting fixtures with 4 fluorescent bulbs of 18 watts each produce an output of only 30 Lm/W, and they cannot be called effective. Although they cost several times less, an LED lamp will quickly pay for itself and begin to bring benefits.
The directional aperture determines the distribution of light flux; it should be different for different needs. For rooms and offices, an even distribution of light is used; for street lighting, a different form of flow will be required.
Color temperature provides the desired shade of lighting. It is measured in Kelvin and if the indicator is up to 4000, then the light will be warm, yellow; as the parameter increases, the light will change to cool blue. The former usually have a higher cost, this is due to the LED production technology.
When choosing a manufacturer, read reviews on the Internet and buy only high-quality products from reliable companies that carefully test their products in laboratories, publish the results and guarantee a long service life without a gradual deterioration of the initial characteristics.
The efficiency must be at least 80%, otherwise the lamps will suffer large losses. The power supply must be protected from overheating and power surges.
In this type of lighting fixtures, their number or size is not at all important. The “more is more” theory doesn’t work here.
Many large lamps can produce worse light than a small lamp. Everything depends only on the above parameters.
Square lamps: assortment of the modern market
Lighting equipment is a significant part of the interior. Designers often use non-trivial lamps to transform a room, make it original, and give it a special character. A bright, interesting and fashionable solution in the interior is square chandeliers. The products will decorate the room, add originality, and bring a breath of fresh air to the space. Today, in the catalogs of online stores you can find both simple, laconic models and luxurious items with multiple decorations.
The entire range of the modern market can be classified into several categories:
- Hanging chandeliers. Lamps on a rigid rod or flexible suspension. The products consist of one or more square-shaped lampshades. A striking example is Arte Lamp Quadro A4402PL-4BK. The devices are equipped with an adjustable suspension, which allows you to change their height relative to the floor.
- Ceiling lamps. The lamps fit tightly to the surface of the ceiling, which makes the room visually higher. Elegant and compact lighting fixtures do not hide useful space. For example, Arte Lamp Archimede A6462PL-1CK is an ideal option for small rooms. Square ceiling chandeliers are a spectacular decor.
- Built-in lamps. Miniature spotlights that serve for general or local illumination of a room. The main feature of the devices is that during installation their body is completely immersed in the ceiling surface. On the outside, only a decorative rim and a transparent diffuser remain, as in the Arte Lamp Fine A2403PL-1WH model.
When purchasing such eccentric lighting fixtures, it is important to follow several rules.
Square lamps in the interior should be proportionate to the area of the room.
For spacious apartments, you should choose a massive chandelier; for small rooms, compact options are appropriate.
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Tips for choosing
For different rooms, it is necessary to take into account the specific lighting of a particular room:
- When choosing a chandelier for the hallway, we start from the shape and main purpose. In a long and narrow corridor, spotlights located along the walls at a distance of 70-80 cm, or chandelier models with one shade, which must be positioned similarly to spotlights, are suitable. The design should be compact and concise.
- For the living room, choose a large chandelier designed for a large number of light bulbs, with the ability to change the number of simultaneously switched on elements.
- In the kitchen, it is convenient to separately illuminate the work area. The main chandelier in a fashionable interior is hung above the table. This lighting helps to divide the kitchen into a cooking area and a dining area.
- Beautiful ideas for the bedroom - chic and airy models complete with sconces, bedside wall or table lamps with a more diffused light flux.
Types of LED lamps
If you pay attention to the photo, you will notice that there are many types of LED lamps. They share:
- By environment of use: street, home, industrial, office;
- According to the mounting location: wall, ceiling, furniture;
- By design: overhead, linear, built-in;
- Shape: triangular, round, square.
By type of base - minions, E14 and E27, where the numbers indicate diameters. The letter “G” denotes sockets with a pin connection, the second digit of this abbreviation means the gap between the contacts. Base G4 – suitable for spot lighting, and is characterized by a gap between contacts of 4 mm. For tubular lamps use G13 and G5. MR16 is used with GU5.3 or G5.3 sockets to replace halogen lamps with a reflector.
Lighting options for various living room interiors
In addition to style, an equally important factor is the size of the room, which has a key influence on the choice of lamps. Lighting fixtures create a harmonious look and help visually adjust the space. We offer the following lighting options depending on the size of the living room:
- A small room with low ceilings - floor lamps and lamps located in the corners of the room; it is better to abandon the central chandelier, because it will make the ceilings even lower, as a result of which they will put pressure on the people in the living room.
- Large living room - chandelier located above the dining area. You can also use discreet floor lamps and sconces.
- Complex architectural ceilings (stretch or suspended) - spotlights or flexible LED strip.
- Long rectangular living room - two ceiling lamps located in different parts of the room.